Showing posts with label History. Show all posts
Showing posts with label History. Show all posts

Wednesday, June 10, 2020

Narayan Meghaji Lokhande

Narayan Meghaji Lokhande... नारायण मेघाजी लोखंडे

#TodayinHistoryJune10 #10जूनकाइतिहास #narayanmeghajilokhande #नारायणमेघाजीलोखंडे

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● भारत मे रविवार को अधिकारिक साप्ताहिक अवकाश यानी वीकली ऑफ सबके लिए 10 जून 1890 को माना गया था। भारत मे ब्रिटिश शासन के दौरान मज़दूरों को हफ़्ते में  सातों दिन काम करना पड़ता था। जिसे देखते हुए मज़दूर हितो में काम करने वाले कार्यकर्ता नारायण मेघाजी लोखंडे ने आवाज उठाई। लगभग सात वर्षों के संघर्ष के बाद उनको कामयाबी मिली और मज़दूरों को भी रविवार की छुट्टी मिलनी शुरू हो गयी।
( On Sunday, 10 June 1890 was considered as the official weekly holiday in India. During British rule in India, workers had to work for seven days a week. In view of this, activist Narayan Meghaji Lokhande, who works in the interests of the workers, raised his voice.  After nearly seven years of struggle, they got success and the workers also started getting Sunday leave. )
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Thursday, June 4, 2020

Karl Marx

Karl Marx... कार्ल मार्क्स

● कार्ल मार्क्स जर्मन दार्शनिक, अर्थशास्त्री, इतिहासकार, राजनीतिक सिद्धांतकार, समाजशास्त्री, पत्रकार और वैज्ञानिक समाजवाद के प्रणेता थे। इनका पूरा नाम कार्ल हेनरिख मार्क्स इनका जन्म 5 मई 1818 को त्रेवेस के एक यहूदी परिवार में हुआ।
( Karl Marx was a German philosopher, economist, historian, political theorist, sociologist, journalist and pioneer of scientific socialism.  His full name was Karl Heinrich Marx He was born on 5 May 1818 in a Jewish family in Treves/Trier. )
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Wednesday, June 3, 2020

International Firefighters' Day...

International Firefighters' Day...(अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय अग्निश्मन दिवस)
अग्निशामक कभी नहीं मरते हैं, वे सिर्फ उन लोगों के दिलों में हमेशा के लिए जल जाते हैं...जिनके जीवन ने उन्हें बचाया।

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Daniel Gabriel Fatenheit

Daniel Gabriel Farenheit
#todayshistory #may24 #daniellgabrielfarenheite 
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● वर्ष 1686 में दुनियां को पारा तापमापी यंत्र देने वाले पोलेंड के वैज्ञानिक डेनियल गैब्रियल फारेनहाइट का जन्म पोलेंड के ग्दान्स्क शहर में हुआ था। तापमापी यंत्र में तापमान को मापने के लिए पारे का इस्तेमाल किया जाता हैं। डेनियल गैब्रियल फॉरेनहाइट ने ही 1714 में कांच की नली में पारा घुसाया और दुनियां ने उसे तापमापी के नाम से जाना। इसके अविष्कार के पहले आमतौर पर तापमापी यंत्र में अल्कोहल का प्रयोग होता था।

( Poland scientist Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit was born in the city of Gdansk, Poland, in the year 1686, who gave mercury thermometer to the world.  Mercury is used to measure temperature in a thermometer.  It was Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit who put mercury in a glass tube in 1714 and the world came to know it as a thermometer.  Prior to its invention, alcohol was commonly used in thermometer. )

● डिजिटल थर्मामीटर के इस दौर में कई देशों ने थर्मामीटर में मर्क्युरी के इस्तेमाल पर रोक लगा दी हैं क्योंकि मर्क्युरी बहुत ज़हरीला होता हैं।
( In this era of digital thermometers, many countries have banned the use of mercury in thermometers because mercury is very poisonous. )
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NOTE:- Galileo Galilei invented a rudimentary water thermometer in 1593 which, for the first time, allowed temperature variations to be measured. In 1714, Gabriel Fahrenheit invented the first mercury thermometer, the modern thermometer.
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Thursday, May 21, 2020

Today in History, May 22

Today in History, May 22

● Raja Rammohan Roy, who ended the pratice of Sati in the year 1772, was born in Radhanagar, Khanakul.

● In 2012, the world's tallest tower, the Tokyo Sky Tree, was inaugurated.
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Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Today in History, May 21

Today in History, May 21

#todayinhistory #may21#21 #history #gk #fifa #sharadjoshi #sushmitasen
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● In the year 1904, 'F.I.F.A.' ( Federation Internationale de Football Association )
Was founded in Paris.

● In the year 1931, famous Hindi poet, writer and satirist Sharad Joshi was born in the city of Ujjain.

Sushmita Sen is the first Indian woman to win the title of Miss Universe in 1994. On May 21, Sushmita Sen named this title in her name.
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Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Today's History, May 20

Today's History, May 2020

● In the year 1498, Vasco da Gama discovered the sea link connecting Europe and India. Vasco da Gama was the first European to come to India by sea.

● In 1900, Sumitranandan Pant, a well-known poet of Hindi literature, was born in Kausani, Uttarakhand.
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Monday, May 18, 2020

History Today, May 19

History Today, May 19
#didyouknow #historytoday #may19
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● In the year 1913, the sixth President of India, Neelam Sanjiva Reddy was born in Anantapuram district.

● In 1934, the famous writer Ruskin Bond was born.

● On this day in 1974, the 3-D puzzle game Rubik's cube was placed in front of the world.  It was made by Arno Rubik of Hungary.
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Saturday, May 16, 2020

May 16

MAY 16● In 1929, for the first time, the Academy Awards were given in Hollywood, USA.  These awards are also known as Oscar Awards or Oscars. The Academy Awards were held for the first time as a private function in Los Angeles, California. The first Best Actor award was given to Emil Jennings for his performances in The Last Command and The Way of All Flesh. He was to return to Europe before the ceremony and so the Academy agreed to give him the award first, making him the first Oscar Award winner in history. The Oscar Awards are still considered the most prestigious honor of cinema.

● In 1975, Japan's climber Junko Tabei became the first woman to reach the peak of Mount Everest.

● Atal Bihari Vajpayee became the Prime Minister of India in 1996.
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Today in History, May 17

TODAY IN HISTORY, MAY 17
● In 1749, the famous British scientist Edward Jenner was born. He invented the 'smallpox' vaccine. Edward Jenner's vaccine is also considered the world's first successful vaccine. He first used this vaccine on 8 year old boy who was found to be successful.

● Today is World (वर्ल्ड) Hypertension Day.  Hypertension is also called high blood pressure. It started in the year 2005.

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Today's History (आज का इतिहास), May 14, 2020

Today's History (आज का इतिहास), May 14, 2020
★ Edward Jenner was an English physician and scientist who is famous worldwide for the discovery of smallpox vaccines. He is also known as the father of immunology.  The smallpox vaccine developed by him in 1796 was the first vaccine used in the world to prevent any disease.
★ In 1908, for the first time, someone flew in an airplane.
★NASA launched the special vehicle S-192 on 14 May 1981.
★ Mark Eliot Zuckerberg was born on May 14, 1984.

सरस्वती पूजा (Saraswati Pooja)

• शिक्षा वो चादर है जो गरीबी को ढक देती हैं ... ( Education is the sheet that covers poverty .) Vitality Coaching Centre